Sorry just immediately went to pianist, maybe it was your Bill Evans reference.
Jim Hall
Bill Frisell
Pat Metheny
Sonny Rollins Sax trio Way Out West
Kenny Garrett Triology-fantastic Brian Blade
I second anything by Oscar Peterson trios and add Jacques Lousier trio for something very different .... I grew up with Benny Goodman Trio records and those are great too
Jan Johansson (Sweden) - "Innertrio" and "8 bitar Johansson".
E.S.T (Seden) - All albums.
Rymden (Sweden, Norway) - "Reflections and Odysseys" and "Space Sailors".
Jan Lundgren (Sweden) - "European Standards", "Swedish Standards" and "Flowers of Sendai".
Lars Jansson (Sweden) - "More Human" and "Green Moss Black Sand" featuring Sigurdur Flosason on sax.
Anything by Marcin Wasilewski.
Jakob Bro with Thomas Morgan and Joey Baron.
John Scofield with Steve Swallow and Bill Stewart.
Antonio Sanchez`s album Three Times Three.
GoGo Penguin and Phronesis are fun, too. Craig Taborn, Colin Vallon... too many to mention.
Brad Mehldau trio as already mentioned by @Drumprof above - especially 2012's Where Do You Start?
Also Elastic by Joshua Redman is sax, organ, drums - has jazz crimes on, bit of a classic. I love love love Brian Blade's playing on that album so much. It's at the funkier end of the jazz spectrum.
For something more meditative I'd recommend As It Is by the Peter Erskine Trio in ECM.
I would add the Vince Guaraldi Trio. Probably one of the first jazz trios I never knew I heard as a kid.
His stuff with Bolo Sete (guitar) is very good.